Question:

Which of the following programme is aimed at promoting health of pregnant women?

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The Hindi word "Janani" translates directly to "mother" or "one who gives birth." Therefore, "Janani Suraksha Yojana" is the program dedicated to maternal safety and the health of pregnant women.
  • NREGS
  • JSY
  • ICDS
  • SGSY
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Various social welfare schemes are implemented by the government to target specific vulnerable populations, including rural workers, pregnant women, and children.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

- NREGS (National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme): Focuses on providing guaranteed wage employment to rural households.
- JSY (Janani Suraksha Yojana): A safe motherhood intervention under the National Health Mission (NHM). It is a \(100\%\) centrally sponsored scheme that integrates cash assistance with delivery and post-delivery care, directly aimed at promoting institutional deliveries to improve the health and survival rates of pregnant women and newborns.
- ICDS (Integrated Child Development Services): While it provides supplementary nutrition to pregnant and lactating mothers, its main focus is early childhood care and nutrition.
- SGSY (Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana): A rural self-employment program.

Step 3: Final Answer

The program specifically aimed at promoting safe motherhood and the health of pregnant women is JSY (Janani Suraksha Yojana).
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