Question:

Which of the following phosphorus is the most reactive?

Show Hint

More strain → more reactivity.
Updated On: Apr 23, 2026
  • Red phosphorus
  • White phosphorus
  • Scarlet phosphorus
  • Violet phosphorus
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Reactivity depends on structure and strain

Step 1:
White phosphorus has P$_4$ tetrahedral structure.

Step 2:
It has high angle strain (60$^\circ$).

Step 3:
High strain makes it highly reactive.

Step 4:
Other forms are more stable (polymeric).
Conclusion:
Most reactive = White phosphorus
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