Question:
Which of the following is the correct statement for \(\text{O}_{3}\) and \(\text{O}_{2}\)?
Which of the following is the correct statement for \(\text{O}_{3}\) and \(\text{O}_{2}\)?
Show Hint
Ozone and dioxygen are different molecular forms of the same element.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
- Ozone and Oxygen are isotopes of each other
- Ozone and Oxygen are allotropes of each other
- Ozone and Oxygen are antelopes of each other
- Ozone and Oxygen both exhibit amphoterism
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Different forms of the same element that differ in structure or number of atoms per molecule are called allotropes.
Step 2: Apply to the question
\(\text{O}_{2}\) has two oxygen atoms per molecule and \(\text{O}_{3}\) has three, but both contain only oxygen.
So they are allotropes.
Step 3: Why the other options fail
Isotopes are atoms of one element with different mass numbers, not different molecules.
'Antelopes' is meaningless here, and neither gas shows amphoterism.
Final Answer:
Ozone and oxygen are allotropes of each other, option (B). \[ \boxed{\text{(B) }\text{Ozone and Oxygen are allotropes of each other}} \]
Different forms of the same element that differ in structure or number of atoms per molecule are called allotropes.
Step 2: Apply to the question
\(\text{O}_{2}\) has two oxygen atoms per molecule and \(\text{O}_{3}\) has three, but both contain only oxygen.
So they are allotropes.
Step 3: Why the other options fail
Isotopes are atoms of one element with different mass numbers, not different molecules.
'Antelopes' is meaningless here, and neither gas shows amphoterism.
Final Answer:
Ozone and oxygen are allotropes of each other, option (B). \[ \boxed{\text{(B) }\text{Ozone and Oxygen are allotropes of each other}} \]
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