Question:

Which of the following is the correct chronological sequence of the 'Evolution of Geography?
1. Spatial Organisation
2. Emergence of Humanistic, Radical and Behavioural schools
3. Regional Analysis
4. Post-modernism in Geography
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:}

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Regional Geography dominated early geographical thought, while Post-modernism is considered one of the most recent approaches.
Updated On: May 30, 2026
  • 3, 1, 2, 4
  • 1, 3, 2, 4
  • 3, 2, 1, 4
  • 2, 3, 1, 4
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Concept:
The evolution of geographical thought developed through different approaches and schools over time.

Step 1:
Identify the earliest stage. Regional Analysis developed first during the early twentieth century. It focused on:
• Study of regions
• Areal differentiation
• Unique characteristics of places Thus: \[ 3 \text{ comes first} \]

Step 2:
Identify the next development. After regional analysis, geographers emphasized: \[ \text{Spatial Organisation} \] This became important during the quantitative revolution. Thus: \[ 1 \text{ comes next} \]

Step 3:
Identify later schools. Humanistic, Radical and Behavioural schools emerged later as critiques of quantitative geography. Thus: \[ 2 \text{ follows} \]

Step 4:
Identify the latest stage. Post-modernism developed much later in contemporary geography. Thus: \[ 4 \text{ comes last} \]

Step 5:
Write the final sequence. \[ 3 \rightarrow 1 \rightarrow 2 \rightarrow 4 \]

Step 6:
Conclusion. Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{3,\;1,\;2,\;4} \]
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