Step 1: Understanding the reaction.
When calcium acetate and calcium propionate undergo dry distillation, they form ketones and aldehydes. Ethyl methyl ketone is formed when the mixture is heated. Step 2: Analyzing the options. (A) Ethyl propyl ketone: This is not the product of this reaction. (B) Propionaldehyde: This is also not the correct product. (C) Acetaldehyde: Acetaldehyde is not formed from this reaction either. (D) Ethyl methyl ketone: This is the correct product formed from dry distillation of calcium acetate and calcium propionate. Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (D) Ethyl methyl ketone.