Question:

Which of the following is not a green-house effect gas?

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The main air components ($N_{2}$ and $O_{2}$) are NOT greenhouse gases. Only more complex molecules like $CO_{2}$ and $CH_{4}$ trap heat.
  • $N_{2}O$
  • $CH_{4}$
  • $CO_{2}$
  • $N_{2}$
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Greenhouse gases are those that trap heat in the atmosphere by absorbing infrared radiation.

Step 2: Meaning

Common greenhouse gases include Carbon dioxide, Methane, Nitrous oxide, and water vapor.

Step 3: Analysis

$CO_{2}, CH_{4},$ and $N_{2}O$ are well-known greenhouse gases. Nitrogen ($N_{2}$) makes up 78% of the atmosphere but does not absorb infrared radiation and thus does not contribute to the greenhouse effect.

Step 4: Conclusion

Nitrogen ($N_{2}$) is not a greenhouse gas. Final Answer: (D)
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