Question:

Ageing of skin, cataract and skin cancer are the result of

Show Hint

Ozone = Sunscreen for the planet. Less ozone means more "sunburn" effects like cancer and ageing.
  • Acid rain
  • Green-house effect
  • Depletion of $O_{3}$ layer
  • $CO$ Pollution
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
The ozone ($O_{3}$) layer in the stratosphere acts as a shield against harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun.

Step 2: Meaning

When this layer is depleted, higher levels of UV-B radiation reach the earth's surface.

Step 3: Analysis

UV-B radiation is known to damage biological tissues, leading to mutations in DNA (skin cancer), damage to eye proteins (cataracts), and premature ageing of the skin.

Step 4: Conclusion

These health issues are direct consequences of ozone layer depletion. Final Answer: (C)
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