Let's analyze each option to determine the correct match for asexual reproduction:
Therefore, the correctly matched pair is Bulbil - Agave.
Bulbils are a form of asexual reproduction found in certain plants. They are small, bulb-like structures that develop from the main stem or leaf axils of a plant. Agave, which is a type of succulent plant, can produce bulbils as a means of vegetative propagation.
On the other hand:
(1) Spores are not specific to sponges. Spores are reproductive structures found in various organisms, including fungi, plants, and some protozoa.
(2) Conidia are a type of asexual spores produced by fungi, and they are not associated with Hydra, which is a small aquatic animal.
(3) Gemmules are specialized reproductive structures found in certain sponges, and they are not related to Amoeba, which is a type of single-celled organism.
So, the correct match is (4) Bulbil - Agave.
| Column I | Column II | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Calotropis | p. | Invertebrates |
| 2. | Pisaster | q. | Distasteful |
| 3. | Monarch butterfly | r. | Cryptically colored |
| 4. | Frogs | s. | Cardioglycoside |
Match Column I and Column I
| Column I | Column II | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Narrowly utilitarian argument | p | Conserving biodiversity for major ecosystem services |
| 2 | Broadly utilitarian argument | q | Every species has an intrinsic value and moral duty to pass our biological legacy in good order to future generation. |
| 3 | Ethical argument | r | Receiving benefits like food, medicine & industrial products. |