Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Plants are categorized into \( C_3 \), \( C_4 \), and CAM types depending on their biochemical pathway of carbon dioxide fixation during photosynthesis.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Rice, wheat, and cotton are \( C_3 \) plants which utilize the Calvin cycle as their primary carbon fixation pathway.
Sugarcane is a \( C_4 \) plant that utilizes the Hatch-Slack pathway, optimizing carbon fixation under higher temperatures and light intensities.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, Sugarcane is a \( C_4 \) plant.