Question:

Which of the following does not influence the rate of reaction?

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Molecularity is a theoretical constant for an elementary reaction and is not a variable that can be changed to affect the rate.
Updated On: Apr 16, 2026
  • Molecularity of the reaction
  • Temperature of the reaction
  • Concentration of the reactants
  • Nature of the reactants
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1:
Understanding the Concept:
Factors affecting reaction rate are temperature, concentration, nature of reactants, surface area, and catalyst. Molecularity is a theoretical concept.

Step 2:
Detailed Explanation:
• (A) Molecularity: It is the number of molecules/atoms/ions colliding in an elementary step. It is a property of the reaction mechanism and does not determine the rate; it is not an influencing factor that can be changed. • (B) Temperature: Increasing temperature increases the rate. • (C) Concentration: Increasing concentration of reactants generally increases the rate. • (D) Nature of reactants: Ionic reactions are faster than covalent, etc.

Step 3:
Final Answer:
Molecularity does not influence the rate of reaction, which corresponds to option (A).
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