Question:

A real differentiable function \(f\) satisfies \(f(x)+f(y)+2xy=f(x+y)\). Given \(f''(0)=0\), then \[ \int_0^{\pi/2} f(\sin x)\,dx = \]

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Recognize identity pattern: \( (x+y)^2 \).
Updated On: Apr 14, 2026
  • \(0\)
  • \( \frac{\pi}{4} \)
  • \( \frac{\pi}{2} \)
  • \( \pi \)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept:

Step 1:
Put \(y=0\): \[ f(x)+f(0)=f(x) \Rightarrow f(0)=0 \]

Step 2:
Assume: \[ f(x)=x^2 \] Check: \[ x^2 + y^2 + 2xy = (x+y)^2 \]

Step 3:
\[ \int_0^{\pi/2} \sin^2 x\,dx = \frac{\pi}{4} \]
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