Question:

Which of the following compounds/intermediates of Krebs cycle do NOT undergo either decarboxylation or oxidation?

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Fumarate is converted to malate by hydration via fumarase enzyme.
Updated On: Mar 6, 2026
  • Isocitric acid
  • $\alpha$-ketoglutaric acid
  • Fumaric acid
  • Malic acid
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding Krebs cycle reactions.
The Krebs cycle involves a series of oxidation and decarboxylation reactions to release energy.

Step 2: Analyzing each intermediate.
Isocitric acid and $\alpha$-ketoglutaric acid undergo oxidative decarboxylation.
Malic acid undergoes oxidation to form oxaloacetic acid.
Fumaric acid undergoes hydration, not oxidation or decarboxylation.

Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, fumaric acid does not undergo oxidation or decarboxylation in the Krebs cycle.
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