Myocardial Infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when there is an obstruction in the coronary arteries that supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle. This blockage can lead to tissue damage due to the lack of oxygen. The blockage is often caused by a blood clot or plaque buildup.
- Option (A): The correct answer. MI is caused by blockage in the coronary arteries.
- Option (B): Blockage in arteries supplying blood to the brain causes strokes, not MI.
- Option (C): Obstruction in veins would affect blood return but would not cause MI. MI is related to oxygen supply, which is primarily through arteries.
- Option (D): Similar to option (C), blockage in veins affects drainage but not oxygen supply to the heart.
Thus, the correct answer is (A) Obstruction in one of the arteries supplying blood to the heart.
Final Answer: (A)