Question

Which of the following are identified as the cardinal virtues in Greek Philosophy? \[ \text{A. Courage} \] \[ \text{B. Faith} \] \[ \text{C. Temperance} \] \[ \text{D. Wisdom} \] \[ \text{E. Charity} \]

• A. A, B, C and D only
• B. A, C and D only
• C. A, C, D and E only
• D. A, B and D only

Hint:

Greek cardinal virtues include wisdom, courage, temperance and justice. Faith and charity are theological virtues.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept:
Greek philosophy, especially Plato's ethical thought, speaks of cardinal virtues. The main cardinal virtues include: \[ \text{Wisdom} \] \[ \text{Courage} \] \[ \text{Temperance} \] \[ \text{Justice} \]

Step 1: Check Courage.
Courage is a cardinal virtue. So: \[ A = \text{Correct} \]

Step 2: Check Temperance.
Temperance or self-control is also a cardinal virtue. So: \[ C = \text{Correct} \]

Step 3: Check Wisdom.
Wisdom is also a cardinal virtue. So: \[ D = \text{Correct} \]

Step 4: Eliminate Faith and Charity.
Faith and Charity are usually treated as theological virtues in Christian tradition, not as Greek cardinal virtues. So: \[ B,\ E = \text{Incorrect} \] Thus, the correct set is: \[ A,\ C,\ D \] Hence: \[ \boxed{\text{(B) A, C and D only}} \]