Question

Which of the following animals is considered as 'back bone' of Indian Dairy Industry?

• A. Buffalo
• B. Cow
• C. Camel
• D. Goat

Hint:

India = Largest buffalo milk producer
Hence, Buffalo = Backbone of dairy industry

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept:
The backbone of an industry refers to the most significant contributor. In Indian dairy sector, different animals contribute differently to total milk production.

Step 1: Role of Buffalo

• Buffalo contributes the largest share of milk production in India.
• Milk has high fat content, making it valuable.
• Preferred for products like ghee, paneer, and butter.

Step 2: Role of Cow

• Cow also contributes significantly.
• However, overall contribution is less than buffalo.

Step 3: Role of Camel and Goat

• Camel milk production is limited.
• Goat milk is produced in smaller quantities.

Step 4: Comparative Analysis

• Buffalo dominates dairy production in India.
• It plays the most critical role in sustaining the industry. Final Conclusion: \[ \boxed{\text{Buffalo}} \]