Question:

Which of following amines exhibits carbylamine test?

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Only primary amines form isocyanides with CHCl$_3$ and KOH.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • Tertiary amine
  • Secondary amine
  • Primary amine
  • Both Secondary and Tertiary amine
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the test
In the carbylamine test, a primary amine is heated with chloroform and alcoholic KOH to give a foul-smelling isocyanide.

Step 2: Conclude
It needs two N-H bonds to lose, so secondary and tertiary amines do not respond. Option (C).

Final Answer:
Primary amines respond, option (C). \[ \boxed{\text{(C)}} \]
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