Concept:
The Mauryan Empire is well known for its inscriptions and edicts, which provide valuable historical information. Among these, certain edicts are directly linked to the promotion of Buddhism.
Step 1: Understanding the Bhabru Edict.
The Bhabru (Bairat) Edict is one of the minor rock edicts that reflects the ruler's deep devotion to Buddhism.
Step 2: Identifying the ruler.
This edict is attributed to Emperor Ashoka, who played a major role in spreading Buddhism after the Kalinga War.
Step 3: Contribution to Buddhism.
- Patronized Buddhist institutions
- Sent missionaries to different regions
- Promoted moral teachings (Dhamma)
Step 4: Eliminating other options.
- Chandragupta Maurya: Founder of Mauryan Empire, associated with Jainism later
- Bindusara: Followed Ajivika sect
- Dasharatha: Successor of Ashoka, less prominent in this context
Step 5: Conclusion.
Thus, Ashoka is associated with the Bhabru Edict and the spread of Buddhism.