Question:

Which law of Library Science relates to the growth of a library as a "living organism"?

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Remember the key idea of the {Fifth Law}: A library must continuously expand and evolve in terms of:
  • Collection of books and resources
  • Library services
  • Technology and infrastructure
  • User needs and accessibility
Hence, the library is compared to a {growing organism}.
Updated On: Mar 15, 2026
  • First Law
  • Second Law
  • Fourth Law
  • Fifth Law
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: The Five Laws of Library Science were formulated by Dr. S. R. Ranganathan in 1931. These laws serve as the fundamental principles guiding library services and development. Each law focuses on improving accessibility, usability, and growth of libraries. The Five Laws are:
  • Books are for use.
  • Every reader his or her book.
  • Every book its reader.
  • Save the time of the reader.
  • The library is a growing organism.
The Fifth Law emphasizes that a library must continuously grow and adapt. This includes expansion of collections, improvement of services, adoption of new technologies, and development of infrastructure.
Step 1:Understanding the concept of a “living organism”.
A living organism grows, adapts, and evolves over time. Similarly, a library must continuously develop in terms of resources, services, and organization.
Step 2:Identifying the law related to growth.
The law that states {“The library is a growing organism”} directly highlights the dynamic nature of libraries and their continuous development.
Step 3:Conclusion.
Since the law describing the library as a growing organism is the Fifth Law of Library Science, the correct answer is Option (D).
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