Question

Which is the closest planet to the Sun?

• A. Jupiter
• B. Mars
• C. Neptune
• D. Mercury

Hint:

Easy order to remember: Mercury $\rightarrow$ Venus $\rightarrow$ Earth $\rightarrow$ Mars $\rightarrow$ Jupiter $\rightarrow$ Saturn $\rightarrow$ Uranus $\rightarrow$ Neptune.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Concept: The Solar System consists of eight planets revolving around the Sun. They are arranged according to their distance from the Sun. The order of the planets is: \[ \boxed{\text{Mercury } \rightarrow \text{ Venus } \rightarrow \text{ Earth } \rightarrow \text{ Mars } \rightarrow \text{ Jupiter } \rightarrow \text{ Saturn } \rightarrow \text{ Uranus } \rightarrow \text{ Neptune}} \]

Step 1: Recall the position of Mercury.
Mercury is the: \[ \boxed{\text{First planet from the Sun}} \] and therefore receives the maximum solar radiation.

Step 2: Compare the given options.

• Jupiter -- Fifth planet.
• Mars -- Fourth planet.
• Neptune -- Eighth planet.
• Mercury -- First planet (Correct).

Step 3: Additional facts about Mercury.

• Smallest planet in the Solar System.
• Has no natural satellites (moons).
• Completes one revolution around the Sun in about 88 Earth days.

Step 4: Final conclusion.
Hence, the closest planet to the Sun is: \[ \boxed{\text{Mercury}} \]