Question:

Which is a major spice of India?

Show Hint

Guntur in Andhra Pradesh is India's largest and most famous market yard (mandi) for red chillies, dictating global chilli prices and trade volumes.
  • Chilli
  • Coriander
  • Curcumin
  • Cumin
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
India is the world's largest producer, consumer, and exporter of spices.
Spices are classified into major spices and minor spices based on their production volumes and economic/export shares.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

- Chilli (red pepper) is one of the most widely cultivated and economically important spices in India.
India is the leading producer of chillies globally, making it a major spice in terms of production volume and export value.
- Coriander, cumin, and others are typically categorized as seed/minor spices.
- Curcumin is not a spice, but the active bioactive chemical compound (polyphenol) extracted from turmeric.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The major spice of India among the options is Chilli, which corresponds to option (A).
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