Question:

Which from following is a lanthanoid element?

Show Hint

Remember the 4f elements: Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu. Erbium (Er) is right near the end.
Updated On: May 14, 2026
  • Er
  • Am
  • Np
  • Lr
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Lanthanoids are the series of 14 elements following Lanthanum ($Z=57$) from Cerium ($Z=58$) to Lutetium ($Z=71$).

Step 2: Meaning

Actinoids are the series from Thorium ($Z=90$) to Lawrencium ($Z=103$).

Step 3: Analysis

- Er (Erbium, $Z=68$) belongs to the $4f$ series (Lanthanoids). - Am (Americium), Np (Neptunium), and Lr (Lawrencium) belong to the $5f$ series (Actinoids).

Step 4: Conclusion

Er is the only lanthanoid among the options. Final Answer: (A)
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