Question:

Which Five Year Plan in India focused on "Growth with Social Justice and Equity"?

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The {Ninth Five Year Plan (1997–2002)} emphasized the theme {“Growth with Social Justice and Equity.”} Its goal was to ensure that economic development benefits all sections of society, especially the weaker and marginalized groups.
Updated On: Mar 10, 2026
  • Ninth Five Year Plan
  • Tenth Five Year Plan
  • Eleventh Five Year Plan
  • Twelfth Five Year Plan
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Concept: Five Year Plans were economic development strategies adopted by the Government of India to promote balanced national growth. Each plan had specific priorities such as economic development, poverty reduction, employment generation, and social welfare. Important focus areas of some plans include:
  • Economic growth and infrastructure development
  • Poverty reduction and employment generation
  • Social justice and equitable distribution of resources

Step 1: Understanding the theme "Growth with Social Justice and Equity".} The phrase \textit{“Growth with Social Justice and Equity”} emphasizes that economic growth should benefit all sections of society, particularly the weaker and marginalized groups. It focuses on:
  • Reducing poverty and inequality
  • Promoting inclusive development
  • Ensuring fair distribution of economic opportunities

Step 2: Identifying the Five Year Plan associated with this theme.} The Ninth Five Year Plan (1997–2002) adopted the objective of “Growth with Social Justice and Equity.” It emphasized inclusive development and improving the living standards of disadvantaged sections of society. Thus, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Ninth Five Year Plan}} \]
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