Step 1: Concept
Sucrose is a non-reducing disaccharide. It is formed by the condensation of one molecule of $\alpha-D$-glucopyranose and one molecule of $\beta-D$-fructofuranose.
Step 2: Linkage Analysis
The glycosidic bond is formed between the anomeric carbon atoms of both units:
- $\text{C}_1$ of $\alpha-D$-glucose.
- $\text{C}_2$ of $\beta-D$-fructose.
Step 3: Conclusion
The linkage is specifically $\alpha-1,2$-glycosidic linkage.
Final Answer: (A)