Question:
Which among the following is/are in accordance with the ‘problem of induction’ that David Hume raises in his An Inquiry Concerning Human Understanding?
Which among the following is/are in accordance with the ‘problem of induction’ that David Hume raises in his An Inquiry Concerning Human Understanding?
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In Hume’s philosophy, be aware that the problem of induction challenges the idea that empirical evidence can establish absolute certainty.
Updated On: Apr 26, 2025
- The relationship between distinct objects and events is always contingent
- No finite amount of evidence can exhaust the content of scientific laws and universal truths
- No evidence available to us can guarantee the truth
- Pure empiricism can be a sufficient basis for science
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The Correct Option is A, B, C
Solution and Explanation
David Hume’s problem of induction questions the rational justification for generalizing based on experience.
Step 1: Hume’s problem of induction.
Hume argued that there is no logical basis for assuming that the future will resemble the past based on past experience. Thus, (A), (B), and (C) are aligned with Hume’s view that evidence can never guarantee future outcomes or universal truths.
Step 2: Evaluate the other options.
(D) Pure empiricism may not be sufficient, as Hume contends that empirical evidence alone cannot guarantee the truth.
Step 1: Hume’s problem of induction.
Hume argued that there is no logical basis for assuming that the future will resemble the past based on past experience. Thus, (A), (B), and (C) are aligned with Hume’s view that evidence can never guarantee future outcomes or universal truths.
Step 2: Evaluate the other options.
(D) Pure empiricism may not be sufficient, as Hume contends that empirical evidence alone cannot guarantee the truth.
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