Question

When was ICAR established?

• A. 1880
• B. 1905
• C. 1929
• D. 1970 Correct Answer: (C) 1929

Hint:

To remember this important date, note that July 16 is officially celebrated across the country every year as 'ICAR Foundation Day'.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is an autonomous apex national body responsible for coordinating, guiding, and managing research and education in agriculture, including horticulture, fisheries, and animal sciences in India.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
ICAR was established on 16 July 1929 as a registered society under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, following the recommendations of the Royal Commission on Agriculture. It was originally named the Imperial Council of Agricultural Research and was subsequently renamed after India gained independence. It is one of the largest national agricultural systems in the world, headquartered in New Delhi.

Step 3: Final Answer
ICAR was established in the year 1929.