Question:

When the first ionisation energies are plotted against atomic number, the peaks are occupied by

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Rare gases (noble gases) have the highest first ionization energies due to their stable electron configurations.
Updated On: Mar 24, 2026
  • Alkali metals
  • Rare gases
  • Halogens
  • Transition elements
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understand the periodic trend.

Ionization energy increases across a period and decreases down a group. The highest ionization energies are found in the noble gases.
Step 2: Conclusion.

The peaks in the graph correspond to the noble gases, which have the highest first ionization energies. Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Rare gases}} \]
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