Question:

When MnO$_2$ is fused with KOH and KNO$_2$, a coloured compound is formed. Choose the right compound with the appropriate colour

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Manganate (green) converts to permanganate (purple) on further oxidation.
Updated On: May 1, 2026
  • K$_2$MnO$_4$, green
  • KMnO$_4$, purple
  • Mn$_2$O$_3$, brown
  • Mn$_3$O$_4$, black
  • MnO$_2$, black
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Concept:
Oxidation of MnO$_2$ in alkaline medium produces manganate ion.

Step 1:
Reaction mechanism.
\[ MnO_2 + 2KOH + KNO_2 \rightarrow K_2MnO_4 + NO + H_2O \]

Step 2:
Oxidation state change.
Mn: +4 → +6 (oxidation)

Step 3:
Colour identification.

• MnO$_4^{2-}$ → green
• MnO$_4^-$ → purple

Step 4:
Why others are incorrect.

• (B): KMnO$_4$ formed in further oxidation
• (C), (D), (E): not products of this reaction Final Conclusion:
Green manganate (K$_2$MnO$_4$) is formed.
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