Step 1: Understanding the Question:
We need to determine the next term in the given fractional sequence by finding separate mathematical patterns for the numerators and the denominators.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze the numerators and denominators as two independent series:
1. Numerator Series:
The numerators are: \( 17, 18, 16, 19 \)
Let us observe the differences:
- \( 17 \rightarrow 18 \) (differs by \( +1 \))
- \( 18 \rightarrow 16 \) (differs by \( -2 \))
- \( 16 \rightarrow 19 \) (differs by \( +3 \))
The pattern of differences is an alternating sequence of addition and subtraction with increasing integers: \( +1, -2, +3, -4, \dots \)
Therefore, the next numerator must be:
- \( 19 - 4 = 15 \)
2. Denominator Series:
The denominators are: \( 14, 13, 15, 12 \)
Let us observe the differences:
- \( 14 \rightarrow 13 \) (differs by \( -1 \))
- \( 13 \rightarrow 15 \) (differs by \( +2 \))
- \( 15 \rightarrow 12 \) (differs by \( -3 \))
The pattern of differences is an alternating sequence of subtraction and addition with increasing integers: \( -1, +2, -3, +4, \dots \)
Therefore, the next denominator must be:
- \( 12 + 4 = 16 \)
Combining the two results, the next term in the sequence is \( \frac{15}{16} \).
Step 3: Final Answer:
(C) \( \frac{15}{16} \)