Question:

What is the SI unit of magnetic induction?

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Magnetic field strength \(B\) is measured in Tesla (T) in SI units. Remember: \(1\,T = 1\,\text{Weber}/m^2\).
Updated On: Apr 28, 2026
  • Weber
  • Tesla
  • Henry
  • Gauss
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Magnetic induction, also known as magnetic flux density, represents the strength and direction of the magnetic field at a given point. It is denoted by \(B\). The SI unit of magnetic induction is Tesla (T). One Tesla is defined as the magnetic field that exerts a force of one Newton on a charge of one Coulomb moving with a velocity of one meter per second perpendicular to the magnetic field. Mathematically, \[ B = \frac{F}{qv \sin\theta} \] where \(B\) = magnetic induction, \(F\) = magnetic force, \(q\) = charge, \(v\) = velocity of charge, \(\theta\) = angle between velocity and magnetic field.

Step 1: Understanding Tesla.
\[ 1\ \text{Tesla} = 1 \frac{\text{Weber}}{\text{m}^2} \] Thus, Tesla is also equivalent to Weber per square meter.

Step 2: Comparison with other units.

• Weber (Wb) is the unit of magnetic flux.
• Henry (H) is the unit of inductance.
• Gauss is the CGS unit of magnetic field. Therefore, the SI unit of magnetic induction is Tesla.
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