Question:

What is the pollination type when cross was made between two rametes of a single clone? ______________

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Clone = Genetic Identity. Crossing identical genotypes is always selfing, regardless of how many physically separate trees are involved.
  • Self
  • Cross
  • Often cross
  • Both 2 & 3
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question tests the conceptual understanding of cloning and its genetic implications for pollination and breeding.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:


Definition of a Clone: A clone is a group of genetically identical individuals (rametes) derived from a single parent (ortet) through vegetative propagation.

Genetic Identity: Because all rametes of a single clone share exactly the same genotype, a "cross" made between two different rametes of the same clone is genetically equivalent to "selfing."

Breeding Implications: In seed orchards, if two trees of the same clone are planted too close together, their mutual pollination results in self-pollination. This can lead to "inbreeding depression," which results in poor seed quality, reduced germination, and stunted growth in the offspring.

Comparison: True "cross-pollination" only occurs when pollen is transferred between trees of different genotypes (different clones).

Step 3: Final Answer:

Pollination between two rametes of the same clone is classified as self-pollination.
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