Question:

What is the missing number in the following sequence?

\[ 2,\ 6,\ 12,\ 20,\ \_ \_ \_ \_,\ 42 \]

Show Hint

The sequence \(2,6,12,20,30,42\) follows the pattern \(n(n+1)\).
  • \(36\)
  • \(32\)
  • \(30\)
  • \(24\)
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
The given sequence is \[ 2,\ 6,\ 12,\ 20,\ _ _ _ _ ,\ 42 \] These terms follow the pattern \[ n(n+1) \]

Step 1: Check the terms.
\[ 1\times 2=2 \] \[ 2\times 3=6 \] \[ 3\times 4=12 \] \[ 4\times 5=20 \]

Step 2: Find the missing term.
The next term is \[ 5\times 6=30 \]

Step 3: Verify the last term.
\[ 6\times 7=42 \] So the sequence is correct.

Step 4: Final answer.
\[ \boxed{30} \]
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