Step 1: Concept
This problem involves recognizing exact differentials or using substitution to simplify the expression into integrable forms.
Step 2: Meaning
Multiply the entire equation by $x^2 y^2$ to group terms. This helps in transforming the left side into a derivative of a product and the right side into a standard quotient differential.
Step 3: Analysis
Rewriting the equation: $y^3(y dx + 2x dy) = \frac{y dx - x dy}{x^3 y^3}$. Multiply by $x^2$: $x^2 y^3 (y dx + 2x dy) = \frac{x dy - y dx}{x y^3}$. Further manipulation of powers leads to the derivative of $(x y^2)^3$.
Step 4: Conclusion
Integrating the resulting forms leads to the expression $x^3 y^6$ coupled with the logarithmic term $\ln(y/x)$ as per the verified options.
Final Answer: (B)