Question:

What is the main objective of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 regarding language?

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NEP 2020 promotes the "three-language formula" and emphasizes learning in the mother tongue at early stages.
Updated On: Mar 17, 2026
  • Promote only English as the medium of instruction
  • Eliminate regional languages
  • Encourage multilingualism and mother tongue-based education
  • Replace all languages with a single national language
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 emphasizes inclusive and holistic education, with a strong focus on language development and cultural preservation.
Step 1: Understand the policy focus.
NEP 2020 highlights the importance of learning in one's mother tongue or regional language, especially in the early years of education.
Step 2: Key objective regarding language.
It promotes multilingualism and aims to strengthen students' understanding by teaching them in familiar languages.
Step 3: Evaluate the options.
  • Promote only English $\rightarrow$ Incorrect, NEP supports multiple languages
  • Eliminate regional languages $\rightarrow$ Incorrect
  • Encourage multilingualism and mother tongue-based education $\rightarrow$ Correct
  • Single national language $\rightarrow$ Incorrect

Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the main objective is to encourage multilingualism and mother tongue-based education.
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