Question:

Various morphological, physiological and behavioural attributes of an organism to survive and reproduce in its habitat is said to be ______

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The general term for traits that help survival and reproduction in a habitat is adaptation.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
  • Aestivation
  • Adaptation
  • Emigration
  • Hibernation
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Organisms have features that help them live and breed in their habitat.

Step 2: Definition
Morphological, physiological or behavioural attributes that enable survival and reproduction in a habitat are called adaptation.

Step 3: Compare the options
Aestivation and hibernation are summer and winter dormancy, and emigration is movement out of a population. They are only specific responses.

Final Answer:
Such attributes are called adaptation. \[ \boxed{\text{(B) }\text{Adaptation}} \]
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