Question:

Valence electrons in the element A are 3 and that in element B are 6. Most probable compound formed from A and B is

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Use cross valency to get empirical formula quickly.
Updated On: Apr 23, 2026
  • A$_2$B
  • AB$_2$
  • A$_6$B$_3$
  • A$_2$B$_3$
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Valency based on achieving octet

Step 1:
Element A has 3 valence electrons → valency = 3.

Step 2:
Element B has 6 valence electrons → valency = 2.

Step 3:
Combine using cross valency method.
\[ A^{3+},\ B^{2-} \Rightarrow \text{Formula} = A_2B_3 \] Conclusion:
Compound formed = A$_2$B$_3$
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