Question:

Under the Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956 which of the following conditions must be complied with? A. Same child may not be adopted simultaneously by two or more persons B. The child to be adopted must be actually given and taken in adoption with intent to transfer the child to the family of adoption C. Performance of datta homam is essential D. The child has not already been adopted. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Datta homam is not essential, but actual giving and taking of the child is important for adoption.
Updated On: May 22, 2026
  • A, B, C only
  • A, B, D only
  • A, C, D only
  • B, C, D only
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: The Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act lays down specific conditions for a valid adoption.

Step 1:
Check Statement A.
The same child cannot be adopted simultaneously by two or more persons. \[ A = \text{Correct} \]

Step 2:
Check Statement B.
There must be actual giving and taking of the child in adoption with intention to transfer the child to the adoptive family. \[ B = \text{Correct} \]

Step 3:
Check Statement C.
Performance of datta homam is not essential for a valid adoption under the Act. \[ C = \text{Incorrect} \]

Step 4:
Check Statement D.
The child must not have already been adopted. \[ D = \text{Correct} \] Therefore, the correct answer is A, B, D only.
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