Question

'त्यांच्या इलेक्ट्रॉन-ठिपका संरचना काढा.'

Hint:

इलेक्ट्रॉन-ठिपका संरचना वापरून, आपण प्रत्येक अणूच्या जोडण्या दर्शवू शकता. एथेनमध्ये सिंगल बाँड्स असतात आणि एथीनमध्ये डबल बाँड असतो.

Answer 1

1. Ethane (C₂H₆) :
The electron-dot structure of ethane is given by:

$$ \text{H} \; \text{H} \; \text{H} \quad \text{C} - \text{C} \quad \text{H} \; \text{H} \; \text{H} $$ Each carbon atom is joined to the other by a single covalent bond and is also bonded to three hydrogen atoms.

2. Ethene (C₂H₄) :
The electron-dot structure of ethene is given by:

$$ \text{H} \; \text{H} \quad \text{C} = \text{C} \quad \text{H} \; \text{H} $$ Each carbon atom is joined to the other by a double covalent bond and is also bonded to two hydrogen atoms.