Fringe separation (β) in Young's double slit experiment is given by:
$\beta = \frac{\lambda D}{d}$
where:
λ is the wavelength of light.
D is the distance between the slits and the screen.
d is the distance between the slits.
Given:
λ = 600 × 10-9 m D = 1 m d = 1.5 mm = 1.5 × 10-3 m
$\beta = \frac{(600 \times 10^{-9} \text{ m})(1 \text{ m})}{1.5 \times 10^{-3} \text{ m}} = 4 \times 10^{-4} \text{ m}$
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Transfer RNAs and ribosomal RNA do not interact with mRNA.
Statement II: RNA interference (RNAi) takes place in all eukaryotic organisms as a method of cellular defence.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: