Question:

There are \(4\) oranges, \(5\) apples, \(7\) mangoes in a fruit basket. The number of ways of selecting at least one fruit from among the fruits in the basket is

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If an item can be selected from \(0\) to \(n\) times, then the number of choices is \[ n+1. \] When the question asks for “at least one”, subtract the empty selection at the end.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
  • \(210\)
  • \(240\)
  • \(209\)
  • \(239\)
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Find the number of choices for oranges.
Since there are \(4\) oranges, the number of oranges selected can be \[ 0,1,2,3,4 \] Hence, the number of choices is \[ 5 \]

Step 2: Find the number of choices for apples.
Since there are \(5\) apples, the number of apples selected can be \[ 0,1,2,3,4,5 \] Hence, the number of choices is \[ 6 \]

Step 3: Find the number of choices for mangoes.
Since there are \(7\) mangoes, the number of mangoes selected can be \[ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 \] Hence, the number of choices is \[ 8 \]

Step 4: Apply multiplication principle.
Total number of selections: \[ 5\times 6\times 8 \] \[ =240 \] This includes the case where no fruit is selected.
Since at least one fruit must be selected, subtract \(1\): \[ 240-1=239 \]

Step 5: Final conclusion.
Therefore, \[ \boxed{239} \]
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