Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Taxonomy and zoological nomenclature are essential for identifying and classifying wildlife species.
The lion-tailed macaque is an endangered primate endemic to the Western Ghats of Southern India.
Recognizing scientific mes allows researchers and conservationists to communicate umbiguously across different regions.
Step 2: Detailed Explation:
Let us alyze the zoological mes provided in the options:
• Macaca arctoides: Commonly known as the stump-tailed macaque, which is found in South Asia and Southeast Asia.
• Macaca radiata: Commonly known as the bonnet macaque, which is highly abundant across Southern India.
• Macaca silenus: This is the scientific me of the lion-tailed macaque. It is characterized by its dark fur, a prominent silver-white mane surrounding the face, and a tufted tail resembling that of a lion.
• Macaca mulatta: Commonly known as the rhesus macaque, which is widely distributed across Northern and Central India.
Therefore, Macaca silenus is the correct zoological desigtion for the lion-tailed macaque.
Step 3: Fil Answer:
The correct option is (C).