Question:

The working principle of SMPS is based on

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SMPS uses switching (chopper action) for efficient power conversion.
Updated On: Jul 2, 2026
  • Integral control principle
  • Frequency control principle
  • Chopper principle
  • Phase control principle
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: SMPS = Switched Mode Power Supply.

Step 1: Basic idea Converts power using high-frequency switching.

Step 2: Switching action Turns ON/OFF rapidly like a chopper circuit.

Step 3: Voltage control Output controlled by duty cycle.

Step 4: Efficiency Higher efficiency due to switching operation.

Step 5: Conclusion \[ \boxed{\text{Chopper principle}} \]

Final Answer: \[ \boxed{(C)} \]
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