A bullet of mass \(10^{-2}\) kg and velocity \(200\) m/s gets embedded inside the bob of mass \(1\) kg of a simple pendulum. The maximum height that the system rises by is_____ cm.
From a height of 'h' above the ground, a ball is projected up at an angle \( 30^\circ \) with the horizontal. If the ball strikes the ground with a speed of 1.25 times its initial speed of \( 40 \ ms^{-1} \), the value of 'h' is:
A substance 'X' (1.5 g) dissolved in 150 g of a solvent 'Y' (molar mass = 300 g mol$^{-1}$) led to an elevation of the boiling point by 0.5 K. The relative lowering in the vapour pressure of the solvent 'Y' is $____________ \(\times 10^{-2}\). (nearest integer)
[Given : $K_{b}$ of the solvent = 5.0 K kg mol$^{-1}$]
Assume the solution to be dilute and no association or dissociation of X takes place in solution.
We can note there involves a continuous interchange of potential and kinetic energy in a simple harmonic motion. The system that performs simple harmonic motion is called the harmonic oscillator.
Case 1: When the potential energy is zero, and the kinetic energy is a maximum at the equilibrium point where maximum displacement takes place.
Case 2: When the potential energy is maximum, and the kinetic energy is zero, at a maximum displacement point from the equilibrium point.
Case 3: The motion of the oscillating body has different values of potential and kinetic energy at other points.