Question:

The value of \[ \tan81^\circ-\tan63^\circ-\tan27^\circ+\tan9^\circ \] is

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Convert angles like $81^\circ$ and $63^\circ$ into complementary angles first.
Updated On: Jun 3, 2026
  • $2$
  • $3$
  • $4$
  • $5$
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Use the identity \[ \tan(90^\circ-\theta)=\cot\theta. \]

Step 2: Meaning
Rewrite \[ \tan81^\circ=\cot9^\circ, \qquad \tan63^\circ=\cot27^\circ. \] Hence \[ E=\cot9^\circ-\cot27^\circ-\tan27^\circ+\tan9^\circ. \]

Step 3: Analysis
Using \[ \cot\theta-\tan\theta = 2\cot2\theta, \] we obtain \[ E=2\cot18^\circ-2\cot54^\circ. \] Applying standard exact trigonometric values gives \[ E=4. \]

Step 4: Conclusion
Therefore \[ \tan81^\circ-\tan63^\circ-\tan27^\circ+\tan9^\circ=4. \]

Final Answer: (C)
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