Question:

The standard reference antenna for the directive gain is the

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Gain is always measured relative to isotropic radiator.
Updated On: Jul 2, 2026
  • half wave dipole
  • isotropic antenna
  • infinitesimal dipole
  • elementary doublet
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Directive gain compares antenna radiation with a reference antenna.

Step 1: Definition of gain Gain is ratio of power radiated in a direction to reference.

Step 2: Standard reference Isotropic antenna radiates equally in all directions.

Step 3: Importance Provides uniform baseline for comparison.

Step 4: Practical antennas Dipole antennas are compared against isotropic source.

Step 5: Conclusion \[ \boxed{\text{Isotropic antenna}} \]

Final Answer: \[ \boxed{(B)} \]
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