Question:

The shape of crown in Neem (Azadirachta indica) tree is ____________.

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Spherical or globose crowns are common in broadleaved tropical trees that grow in open, sunny areas, as this shape maximizes the surface area exposed to solar radiation.
  • Cylindrical
  • Spherical
  • Conical
  • Broad and flat topped
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The shape of a tree crown is an important silvicultural and taxonomic characteristic.
It is determined by the branching habits of the species, genetic factors, and adaptation to light capture in its tural habitat.

Step 2: Detailed Explation:

Neem (Azadirachta indica) is a fast-growing, evergreen to semi-deciduous tree tive to the Indian subcontinent.
It typically develops a short, straight trunk that branches out at relatively low heights into multiple heavy, spreading branches.
The lateral branches spread out in all directions at similar angles, creating a large, compact, and rounded canopy.
This characteristic shape is classified as spherical or globose.
The spherical crown is highly efficient for maximizing light interception and providing dense shade in arid and semi-arid environments.
In contrast, conical crowns are typical of conifers like pines, cylindrical crowns are found in trees with highly upright branching like Eucalyptus, and broad, flat-topped crowns are characteristic of certain acacias.

Step 3: Fil Answer:

The tural shape of the crown in a mature Neem tree is spherical.
Hence, the correct option is (B).
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