Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
In agricultural and ecological research, knowing major scientific journals and their respective publishers is a common part of general scientific awareness in postgraduate exams.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
{Biological Conservation is a highly reputed, peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes research on the conservation of biological diversity and the preservation of habitats.
The journal is officially published by Elsevier Ltd., which is one of the world's largest publishers of scientific, technical, and medical literature.
Let us review the publishers of other well-known journals in related fields:
1. Royal Entomological Society: Publishes journals like Ecological Entomology, Systematic Entomology, and Agricultural and Forest Entomology (usually in partnership with Wiley).
2. Wiley-Blackwell John Wiley & Sons: Publishes numerous conservation and ecology journals, such as Conservation Biology.
3. Taylor & Francis: Publishes international journals on agroecology and pest management.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, the journal Biological Conservation is published by Elsevier Ltd.