Question:

The relation $R = \{(4,4), (4,5), (5, 7), (4, 8), (5, 5), (7, 8), (7, 7), (7, 5), (8, 8), (8, 7), (8, 5), (9, 9)\}$ on the set $A=\{4,5,7,8,9\}$ is ________.

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Reflexive means every element is related to itself.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
  • transitive
  • symmetric
  • reflexive
  • equivalence relation
  • a function
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
A relation $R$ on set $A$ is reflexive if $(a, a) \in R$ for every $a \in A$.

Step 2: Meaning

The set $A$ contains elements $\{4, 5, 7, 8, 9\}$.

Step 3: Analysis

Checking for reflexivity: $(4,4), (5,5), (7,7), (8,8),$ and $(9,9)$ are all present in $R$.

Step 4: Conclusion

Since all identity pairs for set $A$ exist in $R$, the relation is reflexive. Final Answer: (C)
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