Concept:
• The Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) has restructured several schemes into "mission mode" for better implementation and synergy.
• These missions focus on women's empowerment (Mission Shakti), nutrition (Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0), and child welfare.
Step 1: Identify the Child Protection Mission
The Integrated Child Protection Scheme (ICPS), which was launched in 2009-10 to provide a safety net for children in difficult circumstances, was recently rebranded and subsumed under Mission Vatsalya.
Step 2: Understand the scope of Mission Vatsalya
Mission Vatsalya is a roadmap to achieve a child-friendly ecosystem. It covers statutory bodies like Child Welfare Committees (CWC), Juvenile Justice Boards (JJB), and support for Child Care Institutions (CCIs) as well as non-institutional care like foster care.
Step 3: Differentiate from other names
(B) Bachpan Bachao is an NGO (founded by Kailash Satyarthi).
(A) and (C) are generic names and not the official title of the MWCD mission.
Step 4: Conclusion
Mission Vatsalya is the official name for the converged child protection framework in India.