Question:
The ratio of kinetic energy to the total energy of an electron in a Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom, is
The ratio of kinetic energy to the total energy of an electron in a Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom, is
Updated On: Apr 24, 2026
- 1:1
- 2:-1
- 1:-1
- 1:-2
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
From Bohr model of hydrogen atom:
The total energy of an electron is negative and equals half of its potential energy in magnitude.
Using energy relation:
\[ E = -K \]
Therefore, kinetic energy is equal in magnitude and opposite in sign to total energy.
So the ratio becomes:
\[ K : E = 1 : -1 \]
Thus, the required ratio is:
\[ 1 : -1 \]
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