Question

The "Prayag Prashasti" (Allahabad Pillar Inscription) describes the conquests of which ruler?

• A. Chandragupta Maurya
• B. Ashoka
• C. Samudragupta
• D. Harshavardhana

Hint:

Prayag Prashasti → Written by Harisena → Describes Samudragupta’s conquests.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: Inscriptions are important historical sources that provide details about rulers, their achievements, and administration. The Prayag Prashasti is one such significant inscription from ancient India.
Step 1: Understanding Prayag Prashasti.
The Prayag Prashasti, also known as the Allahabad Pillar Inscription, is a eulogy composed in Sanskrit.
Step 2: Author of the inscription.
It was written by Harisena, the court poet of the ruler.
Step 3: Ruler described.
The inscription details the military conquests, political achievements, and qualities of Samudragupta, a Gupta ruler.
Step 4: Significance.

• Provides detailed account of Samudragupta’s campaigns
• Shows his policy of conquest and diplomacy
• Highlights him as a great warrior and administrator

Step 5: Eliminating other options.

• Chandragupta Maurya: Mauryan ruler
• Ashoka: Known for edicts, not this inscription
• Harshavardhana: Later ruler

Step 6: Conclusion.
Thus, the Prayag Prashasti describes the conquests of Samudragupta.